I grow weary of discussions on Iraq and the war on terror. I am not changing anyone’s mind and neither are you. How many people have died of terror attacks in the United states in the last year? The answer is zero. How many people have died from a lac of healthcare in this country in the last year? The answer is “alot”.
The most credible estimate of the number of people in the United States who have died because of lack of medical care was provided by a study carried out by Professors David Himmelstein and Steffie Woolhandler (New England Journal of Medicine 336, no. 11 [1997]). They concluded that almost 100,000 people died in the United States each year because of lack of needed care
So, maybe that isn’t such a big deal to you, but it is to me and I would like to see something happen to change that. Our preferred method of promoting change in this country comes through elections. I thought it might be interesting to survey the major presidential candidates ‘Issues’ section on their websites to see what they are saying in their own words about health care.
Democratic Candidates
Senator Barack Obama
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1. Obama’s Plan to Cover the Uninsured. Obama will create a new national health plan to allow individuals without access to affordable insurance coverage to buy coverage similar to that available to members of Congress…
2. National Health Insurance Exchange. Obama will create a National Health Insurance Exchange to help individuals who wish to purchase private insurance…
3. Employer Contribution. Employers that do not offer or make a meaningful contribution to the cost of quality health coverage for their employees will be required to contribute a percentage of payroll toward the costs of the national plan. Small employers that meet certain revenue thresholds will be exempt.
4. Mandatory Coverage of Children. Obama will require that all children have health care coverage.
5. Expansion of Medicaid and SCHIP. Obama will expand eligibility for Medicaid and the State Children’s Health Insurance Program.
6. Flexibility for State Plans. Obama’s plan allows states to continue innovating on health care reform.
Obama’s plan actually goes much more in depth, by doing things like lowering costs by increasing competition in the insurance and drug markets, investment in electronic health information technology systems, reducing costs of catastrophic illnesses for employers and their employees. All in all, the plan makes some sense to me and is worth looking further into.
Senator Hillary Clinton:
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1. A Groundbreaking National Prevention Initiative to Reduce the Incidence of Such Diseases as Diabetes and Cancer that Impose Huge Human and Financial Costs
2. Institute a New “Paperless” Health Information Technology System
3. Transform Care of Today’s Chronically Ill Population to Improve Outcomes and Decrease Costs
4. Ending Insurance Discrimination to Help Reduce Administrative Costs
5. Create an Independent “Best Practices” Institute to Empower Consumers, Providers and Health Plans to Make the Right Care Choices
6. Implement Smart Purchasing Initiatives to Constrain Excess Prescription Drug and Managed Care Expenditures
7. Put in Place Common-Sense Medical Malpractice
So, while Hillary’s website says a lot about reducing healthcare costs, a very positive thing, but not a lot about assuring that American’s have the coverage they need. In truth, I don’t see a lot of substance here compared to the other front runners.
Senator John Edwards:
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* Requiring businesses and other employers to either cover their employees or help finance their health insurance.
* Making insurance affordable by creating new tax credits, expanding Medicaid and SCHIP, reforming insurance laws, and taking innovative steps to contain health care costs.
* Creating regional “Health Care Markets” to let every American share the bargaining power to purchase an affordable, high-quality health plan, increase choices among insurance plans, and cut costs for businesses offering insurance.
* Once these steps have been taken, requiring all American residents to get insurance.
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Securing universal healthcare for every American will require the active involvement of millions of Americans.
So, Edwards plan actually moves us towards universal healthcare. There is room to argue on the ‘requirement’ basis (Yes Craig, I was wrong on that, it does look like he is proposing a requirement). I think that point should be up for discussion. However, consider why social security works: everyone is required to participate.
Governor Bil Richards
*100% Coverage — with Real Choices and No New Bureaucracies
*Cost: Affordable Coverage through Shared Responsibility; No New Taxes
*Savings: $110 billion per year
*Care: Improving Quality of Care for all Americans
…by promoting affordable choices of coverage, emphasizing prevention and personal responsibility, spurring the spread of new technologies, cutting administrative overhead, and minimizing bureaucracy, we’ll create verifiable cost savings that offset the needed investments and coverage expansions. That’s why I can promise Americans universal — and better — health care without increased taxes.
Maybe. I am not sure that this is a real plan as much as a idea. I would like to see it further developed.
Republican Candidates
Senator Fred Thompson
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Fred Thompson doesn’t have any ‘issues’ up at his website, but you can buy ‘Fred Stuff’ like buttons, Fred Packs and Fred Gear. He also hasn’t taken part in any debate, so we really don’t have any information in ‘his own words’. Apparently, he doesn’t think that those types of things are important to Republican voters.
Mayor Rudy Giuliani
*Expand Choice Through Tax Code Reform
…an income exclusion of up to $15,000 for those without employer coverage to make insurance more affordable.
*Help Low-Income Individuals and Families Secure Health Insurance
…a Health Insurance Credit to low-income Americans that can be coupled with other revenue sources such as Medicaid and employer contributions to make coverage more affordable to millions of the uninsured.
*Reform the Medical Liability Legal System
…Rudy’s commitment to end frivolous lawsuits without limiting compensation for real economic loss is key to comprehensive health care reform.
*Save Lives and Reduce Costs by Streamlining the FDA Process
…Rudy will bring greater accountability and efficiency to the evaluation process for new drugs by ensuring that government regulation does not delay new cures or needlessly cost lives.
*Improve and Expand Health Savings Accounts
…Rudy will expand access to these accounts by simplifying the rules and regulations so that insurance coverage will meet the health care goals of individuals and families.
In all fairness, there is some good stuff in here, what I don’t see though is health care for children. In fact the whole page only references them in relation to obesity. All children deserve health care. In my mind, this only addresses a few of the symptoms of our health care crisis but ignores the root causes.
Mitt Romney
The health of our nation can be improved by extending health insurance to all Americans, not through a government program or new taxes, but through market reforms.
That’s it? One sentence is all this issue gets? In the words of Don: Vapid Twit. Seriously, I have to ask, aren’t market reforms a government solution? If market reforms would work, why haven’t they already?
John McCain
Yep, that’s right. John McCain at least has an issues page, but he doesn’t think that health care is an important enough issue to put there.
Conclusion
I see some pretty clear differences in the candidates from both sides. On the one hand, most of the leading Democratic candidates seem to support the idea that the American health care system needs reform. On the other hand, most of the leading Republican candidates seem to think that the system is just fine.
Consider that for a moment. Nine out of ten American think that the American health care system needs at least fundamental changes, but the Republican candidates don’t see it that way, showing that they are pandering to the far-right extremist of America. It is time that they look back at the middle of America, where 62% of American’s would prefer universal health care to the current system.
The choice here is clear.